Transforming Waste into Wealth: Community Empowerment and Green Economy Practices in Rural Indonesia
Isna Ariani, Muh. Salahudin
Waste accumulation remains a critical environmental issue in rural Indonesia, where inadequate infrastructure and low environmental awareness hinder effective management. Within the framework of the green economy which emphasizes resource efficiency, environmental protection, and social inclusion this study examines the role of the Prai Meke Village Waste Bank in transforming community behavior and promoting sustainable livelihoods. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving village officials, waste bank administrators, and residents. The results reveal a 60% reduction in inorganic waste and an increase in household income of approximately IDR 100,000–150,000 per month, with most participants preferring to redeem their waste savings in the form of staple goods rather than cash. Environmentally, the program reduced open dumping and burning, while socially, it strengthened cooperation and collective awareness of environmental responsibility. These findings demonstrate that the waste bank model serves not only as an environmental management tool but also as a practical application of green economy principles that link ecological sustainability, social empowerment, and rural economic resilience.